How Can I Print a Family Tree Off Familysearch.com?
The House of Windsor as we know it today began in 1917 when the family inverse its name from the German "Saxe-Coburg-Gotha." Queen Elizabeth's grandpa, King George V, was the commencement Windsor monarch, and today'southward working royals are the descendants of King George and his wife, Queen Mary. Below follow the line of succession and explore the many branches of the family over which the Queen presides.
King George V, 1865-1936
The grandson of Queen Victoria—and granddad to Queen Elizabeth—George V was born 3rd in the line of succession and did not expect to become rex. That changed afterward his elderberry brother Prince Albert Victor died in 1892. George ascended the throne after the death of his father in 1910, serving as King of the United Kingdom and Emperor of India until his expiry in 1936.
Queen Mary, 1867-1953
Queen Elizabeth'due south grandmother Queen Mary was royal past birth (her groovy-grandfather was King George III). Despite technically being a princess of the German Duchy of Teck, she was built-in and raised in England. She was first engaged to ally Prince Albert Victor, the eldest son of Edward 7 and her second cousin once removed, simply after Albert'southward sudden expiry in 1892, Mary agreed to ally his blood brother, the hereafter King George V. The couple married in 1893, and had vi children, two of whom would become reigning monarchs. She died in 1953, one year after her son, Queen Elizabeth's father King George Six.
Male monarch Edward Eight, 1894-1972
The eldest son of George Five and Queen Mary, Edward became rex after his father'due south decease in 1936, merely threw the country into crisis months later when he proposed to Wallis Simpson, an American divorcée. As monarch, Edward was caput of the Church building of England, which at the time did non allow divorced people with a living quondam spouse to remarry in the church building, and thus the authorities opposed the marriage. Unable to marry Simpson and remain on the throne, Edward abdicated in December of 1936, and was succeeded past his younger brother Albert, Queen Elizabeth's father, who would become on to become King George VI. Edward's reign lasted simply 326 days, 1 of the shortest in British history. After his abdication, he was named Knuckles of Windsor and married Simpson in 1937. They lived away until his death in 1972.
Princess Mary, 1897-1965
The only girl of George V and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth'south aunt. During World War I, Mary devoted herself to charity work, visiting hospitals and launching fundraising campaigns to back up British soldiers and sailors. She later trained every bit a nurse, and worked ii days a week at the Not bad Ormond Street children's hospital in London. In 1922, Mary married Viscount Lascelles, who later became Earl of Harewood; theirs was the first royal hymeneals to receive coverage in manner magazines like Vogue. Those fans of the Downton Abbey movie will recognize Mary from her role in the plot.
Prince John, 1905-1919
The youngest child of George Five and Queen Mary, John was diagnosed with epilepsy at the age of four, and was sent to live at Sandringham House where he was cared for by his governess. He died in 1919 at the age of thirteen, following a severe seizure. His status was not disclosed to the public until subsequently his death.
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, 1900-1974
Male monarch George V and Queen Mary's third son, Henry was the first child of a British monarch to be educated at schoolhouse, rather than be tutored at home, and ultimately attended Eton College. He served in the British military and had ambitions to command a regiment, but his career was interrupted by royal responsibilities following the 1936 abdication of his blood brother Edward 8. He married Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott in 1935, and the couple had 2 sons, Prince William and Prince Richard. Henry died in 1974 equally the eldest surviving child of George V and Mary.
Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, 1901-2004
The wife of Prince Henry, Knuckles of Gloucester, and Queen Elizabeth's aunt by marriage, Lady Alice was a direct descendant of Charles II through his illegitimate son, the nobleman James Scott, 1st Knuckles of Monmouth. She married Prince Henry in 1935, days after the expiry of her male parent, the seventh Duke of Buccleuch. The couple had two sons, Prince William and Prince Richard. Alice died at the age of 102 in 2004.
Prince George, Duke of Kent, 1902-1942
The 4th son of George 5 and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth's uncle. Like his elder brother Henry, George was educated at school, and spent time in the Navy before becoming the first fellow member of the royal family to work as a civil servant. In 1934, he married Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark, and the couple had 3 children: Prince Edward, Princess Alexandra, and Prince Michael. At the start of World War Ii, he returned to active military service in the Royal Navy and later the Royal Air Force. His death in 1942 in a military air crash marked the first time in more than 450 years that a fellow member of the royal family died during active service.
Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent, 1906-1968
The wife of Prince George, and a princess of the Greek imperial house, Princess Marina was the daughter of Prince Nicholas of Hellenic republic and Denmark, and Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia. (Prince Philip is her showtime cousin.) In 1932, she met Prince George during a visit to London, and the couple married ii years after; theirs was the get-go royal nuptials to exist broadcast by wireless radio. The couple had three children: Prince Edward, Princess Alexandra, and Prince Michael. Post-obit her husband's death in 1942, Marina remained an agile fellow member of the royal family and carried out many royal duties across the world, even representing the Queen at some events. She died in 1968 at the age of 61.
Male monarch George VI, 1895 - 1952
Known publicly as Prince Albert until his accession, King George VI did not await to inherit the throne because his elder brother Edward 8 was showtime in the line of succession.
As the second son of George V and Queen Mary, he was made Duke of York in 1920, after serving in the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force during World War I. In 1923, he married Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, and the couple had two daughters: the time to come Queen Elizabeth and Princess Margaret. Post-obit Edward'south abdication in 1936, Albert took the throne and assumed the name Male monarch George VI. The dissolution of the British Empire and formation of the British Commonwealth were finalized during George's reign, and then he was both the concluding Emperor of India and the first Head of the Democracy. George died in 1952 at the age of 56, and was succeeded by his daughter.
Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother, 1900 - 2002
Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon was born into British dignity, the 9th of 10 siblings. In 1923, she married Prince Albert, the Duke of York, having turned down several previous proposals considering she had misgivings nigh royal life. When her brother-in-law abdicated in 1936, Albert became King George VI and Elizabeth became the Queen consort of the United Kingdom. Upon her married man'due south death in 1952, her elder daughter Elizabeth ascended to the throne, and she became known as the Queen Female parent. She remained agile in public life upwards to and fifty-fifty after her 100th birthday in 2000 and died at 101, vii weeks afterwards the decease of her younger daughter, Princess Margaret.
Prince William of Gloucester, 1941-1972
As the eldest son of Prince Henry and Lady Alice, Prince William was highly educated, studying at Eton College, Cambridge University, and Stanford University. While he subsequently held jobs in banking and in the British ceremonious service, Queen Elizabeth's first-cousin was as well a licensed airplane pilot, and regularly competed in air show races. It was that passion eventually lead to his untimely death. In 1972, at the age of 30, Prince William died in an airplane crash.
Prince Richard, Knuckles of Gloucester, 1944-
The younger son of Prince Henry and Lady Alice, Prince Richard initially had a career as an architect, but following the expiry of his older blood brother Prince William in 1972, he took on additional royal duties.
That same twelvemonth, he married Birgitte van Deurs (1946-) whom he met at Cambridge University, and but ii years after that, Richard inherited the title of Knuckles of Gloucester from his begetter Prince Henry. Now in his 70s, Richard remains active in public life and carries out regular royal duties for his first cousin, the Queen. He and his wife have three children together–Alexander Windsor (1974-), Lady Davina Lewis (1977-) and Lady Rose Gilman (1980-)–and six grandchildren (Xan Windsor, Lady Cosima Windsor, Senna Lewis, Tāne Lewis, Lyla Gilman and Rufus Gilman). The couple resides in Kensington Palace.
Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, 1935-
The eldest child of Prince George, the Duke of Kent and Princess Marina, Prince Edward is directly related to both Prince Philip and the Queen. As a grandchild of George V and Queen Mary, he is the Queen'southward first cousin, and since his mother was a first cousin to Prince Philip, Edward is also Philip's first cousin once removed. Edward inherited the dukedom of Kent post-obit his father's death in a 1942 military machine air crash. Nearly ii decades subsequently, he married Katharine Worsley, and the couple take three children together–George Windsor, Earl of St Andrews (1962-), Lady Helen Taylor (1964-), Lord Nicholas Windsor (1970-)–and ten grandchildren (Lord Edward Windsor, Lady Marina Charlotte Windsor, Lady Amelia Windsor, Columbus Taylor, Cassius Taylor, Eloise Taylor, Estella Taylor, Albert Windsor, Leopold Windsor and Louis Windsor). Now in his 80s, Prince Edward regularly carries out royal duties on behalf of the Queen. He and his wife live on the grounds of Kensington Palace in the royal residence Wren House.
Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy, 1936-
Like her two brothers, Princess Alexandra is directly related to both Prince Philip and the Queen. Equally the eldest daughter of Prince George, the Duke of Kent and Princess Marina, she is both Queen Elizabeth'south kickoff cousin and Prince Philip's first cousin once removed. Princess Alexandra married the businessman Sir Angus Ogilvy in 1963, and the couple accept two children–James Ogilvy (1964-) and Marina Ogilvy (1966-)–and four grandchildren (Alexander Charles Ogilvy, Flora Alexandra Ogilvy, Zenouska Mowatt and Christian Mowatt). Alexandra is reportedly quite shut with the royal couple, and while Sir Angus Ogilvy passed away in 2004, she continues to be an agile working royal and resides in St James's Palace in London.
Prince Michael of Kent, 1942-
Like his blood brother Prince Edward and his sister Princess Alexandra, Prince Michael of Kent is directly related to both Prince Philip and the Queen.
As the youngest child of Prince George, the Duke of Kent and Princess Marina, he is both Queen Elizabeth'southward first cousin and Prince Philip'southward first cousin once removed. In 1978, he married Baroness Marie Christine von Reibnitz in a ceremonious anniversary in Austria, and the couple have two children together: Lord Frederick Windsor (1979-) and Lady Gabriella Windsor (1981-). Michael takes on fewer royal responsibilities than his siblings, simply he does sometimes represent the Queen at events in Commonwealth countries outside of the United Kingdom. In recognition of this work, the Queen provided Prince Michael and his married woman with an apartment at Kensington Palace for a number of years, but afterwards that proved controversial, they now pay rent.
Queen Elizabeth II, 1926-
Elizabeth 2 is the current Queen of the Uk and Head of the Commonwealth. Born third in the line of succession, Elizabeth became the presumptive heir to the throne in 1936, following the abdication of her uncle Edward VIII and the ascent of her father, George VI. In 1947, she became engaged to Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, whom she had first met at the historic period of 13. The couple were married the same twelvemonth at Westminster Abbey, and have iv children together. Afterwards her father died in 1952, Elizabeth ascended to the throne. Currently in her 90s, she is both the longest-reigning and the longest-living British monarch in history, having reigned for more than 65 years. Her bang-up-grandmother Queen Victoria, the second longest-reigning monarch, reigned for 63 years.
Princess Margaret, 1930 - 2002
Queen Elizabeth's younger sister Margaret was 22 when her sis took the throne, and shortly afterwards became engaged to air force officer Peter Townsend. Because Townsend was divorced, the Church of England would not approve the marriage, and Margaret was famously forced to cull betwixt ending the human relationship and losing her regal privileges. She broke off her engagement with Townsend, and in 1960 married gild lensman Antony Armstrong-Jones, who was given the title Earl of Snowdon. The couple had 2 children together, and ultimately divorced in 1978 subsequently a tempestuous 20-year marriage. Margaret died in 2002, at the age of 71.
Antony Armstrong-Jones, Lord Snowdon, 1930-2017
Antony Armstrong-Jones, a.k.a. Lord Snowdon, was the husband of Princess Margaret, and blood brother-in-constabulary to Queen Elizabeth. Armstrong-Jones was a manner and society lensman when he met Margaret in 1958, and they married two years later in 1960. The couple had two children together – David Armstrong-Jones (1961-) and Lady Sarah Chatto (1964-) – and four grandchildren (Charles Armstrong-Jones, Viscount Linley, Lady Margarita Armstrong-Jones, Samuel Chatto and Arthur Chatto), only divorced in 1978. Armstrong-Jones married his second married woman Lucy Mary Lindsay-Hogg that same twelvemonth, and they remained married until 2000. Armstrong-Jones died in 2022 at the historic period of 86.
Prince Philip, Knuckles of Edinburgh, 1921-2021
Prince Philip was best known equally Queen Elizabeth'southward hubby and consort, only he is also royal in his ain correct. He was built-in Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, merely Philip and his family unit were exiled from Greece during his childhood, then he studied in France, Deutschland, and the Britain earlier eventually serving in the British Royal Navy. He married then-Princess Elizabeth in 1947, during the reign of her begetter George VI, and the couple have four children together. When he passed away in 2022 at the age of 99, Prince Philip was not merely the the longest-serving espoused of a reigning British Monarch, only also the longest-living male British royal in history.
Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, 1948-
The eldest child of Queen Elizabeth, and the heir apparent to the British throne, Prince Charles was born in 1948 in Buckingham Palace. He went on to exist educated at a number of institutions including Cheam and Gordonstoun Schools (which his father attended before him) and Cambridge University, before serving in the Royal Air Force and Royal Navy.
In 1981, Charles married Diana Spencer, and the couple had 2 sons, Prince William and Prince Harry, earlier divorcing in 1996. Charles afterwards married his second married woman Camilla Parker Bowles in 2005. Having held the title since 1958, Charles is the longest-serving Prince of Wales in history. He is as well the first heir to the British throne ever to take a university caste.
Diana, Princess of Wales, 1961-
Diana Spencer was born on July i, 1961 into British dignity, as the third John Spencer, Viscount Althorp and Frances Roche'south iv children. She met Prince Charles when she was xvi, and married him in July of 1981, becoming the Princess of Wales. Charles and Diana had two children together, Prince William and Prince Harry before divorcing in 1996. Ane year later, she tragically died in a car accident in Paris on August 31, 1997.
Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, 1947-
The 2nd wife of Prince Charles, Camilla Rosemary Shand is the eldest daughter of military machine officer and man of affairs Major Bruce Shand and his wife Rosalind Shand. She is too the granddaughter of nobleman Roland Cubitt, 3rd Baron Ashcombe. In 1973, Camilla married her get-go husband Andrew Parker Bowles, and the couple had two children, Tom and Lisa, before divorcing in 1995. In 2005, Camilla married Prince Charles in a ceremonious anniversary, and she became the Duchess of Cornwall.
Princess Anne, Princess Royal, 1950-
The 2d child and but girl of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip, Princess Anne is one of the hardest working members of the royal family. She is too an accomplished equestrian, and was fifty-fifty the outset British royal to compete in the Olympic Games. In 1973, Anne married Helm Mark Phillips, and the couple had 2 children together before divorcing in 1992. Later that year, Anne married Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence, her mother's erstwhile equerry. She currently resides in St James'due south Palace.
Captain Marker Phillips, 1948-
Princess Anne met her first husband, Captain Mark Phillips, at the 1972 Olympics in Munich, where he was part of the British equestrian team and also competed individually. The couple married in 1973, and had ii children together before divorcing in 1992.
Sir Timothy Laurence, 1955-
The 2d hubby of Anne, Princess Imperial. A retired Royal Navy officer, Timothy met Anne in 1986 while he was serving as equerry to Queen Elizabeth. After her divorce from Captain Mark Phillips in 1992, Anne and Timothy married, and although he received no championship upon the marriage, in 2008 he was appointed as a personal aide-de-camp to the Queen.
Peter Phillips, 1977-
Peter Phillips is the just son of Princess Anne and her starting time married man Captain Mark Phillips, and the eldest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth. Peter's parents reportedly turned down the Queen'south offer of a royal title for their son, hoping instead to enable him to lead a more normal life. In 2008 he married Autumn Kelly, and the couple have ii children together: Savannah Phillips (2010-) and Isla Phillips (2012-). He and Autumn have since separated.
Zara Tindall, 1981-
Zara Tindall is the younger kid of Princess Anne and Helm Marker Phillips and the eldest granddaughter of Queen Elizabeth. That said, she does not hold a regal title. Her parents reportedly turned downwards the Queen'south offer for one in hopes that Zara might pb a more normal life. Like her mother, Zara is an accomplished equestrian and Olympian, winning a silvery medal at the 2012 Olympics in London, and she has been appointed Member of the Social club of the British Empire for her services to equestrianism. Zara married Mike Tindall, a onetime rugby histrion, in 2011, and the couple have 3 children together: Mia Tindall (2014-), Lena Tindall (2018-), and Lucas Tindall (2021-).
Prince Andrew, Duke of York, 1960-
The 3rd child and second son of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip, Prince Andrew served in the Majestic Navy for many years, including during the Falklands War in 1982, and holds the ranks of commander and vice admiral. He married Sarah Ferguson in 1986, and the couple had two daughters, Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie, before divorcing in 1996. In 2019, he stepped back from his working royal duties post-obit enormous public criticism over his association with convicted sexual practice offender Jeffrey Epstein.
Sarah, Duchess of York, 1959-
The former wife of Prince Andrew, Sarah Ferguson is widely known by the nickname "Fergie." Sarah had known Andrew since childhood, and became engaged to him in 1986. The couple married at Westminster Abbey afterwards that year, and went on to have two daughters. Sarah and Andrew appear their separation in 1992, and were divorced iv years after in 1996, though by all accounts they yet take an amicable human relationship.
Princess Beatrice of York, 1988-
Princess Beatrice is the oldest daughter of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson, and holds a identify in the British line of succession even though she is not a working majestic. The princess has a career outside the Palace, and currently works for a New York-based artificial intelligence company, but she also oftentimes attends major family events like Trooping the Colour and the almanac Christmas church building services. In July of 2020, she married her young man Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi in a individual wedding ceremony in Windsor, and became stepmother to his son, Wolfie.
Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi, 1983-
In July of 2020, Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi married Princess Beatrice in a small private nuptials in Windsor. He has a young son, Wolfie, from a previous relationship—making Beatrice an instant stepmother.
Princess Eugenie, 1990-
The younger daughter of Prince Andrew and Sarah, Duchess of York, and Queen Elizabeth's granddaughter. Eugenie attended St George'southward School with her elderberry sis Beatrice, and later graduated from Newcastle University. In October of 2018, Eugenie married her partner of seven years, Jack Brooksbank, in a ceremony at Windsor Castle.
Jack Brooksbank, 1986-
Jack Brooksbank first met Princess Eugenie in Verbier, Switzerland, while on a ski vacation. The pair dated for approximately seven years before marrying in October of 2022 in front of friends and family in St George'due south Chapel at Windsor Castle.
Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, 1964-
The youngest child and third son of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip, Edward attended Cambridge University and later joined the Royal Marines, only dropped out later four months. In 1999 he married Sophie Rhys-Jones, and the couple have 2 children. Prince Edward is a full-time working royal and has recently taken over several responsibilities from his father, following Prince Philip'due south retirement from imperial duties.
Sophie, Countess of Wessex, 1965-
Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones met Prince Edward while she was working in radio, and the couple dated for half-dozen years before marrying in 1999. They take two children together, Lady Louise Windsor and James, Viscount Severn. While she previously had a career in public relations, Sophie is now a total-time working royal like her hubby, and oftentimes supports the Queen, her mother in law, in her royal duties.
Lady Louise Windsor, 2003-
The elder child and simply daughter of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, and Sophie, Countess of Wessex, Lady Louise is the youngest granddaughter of Queen Elizabeth. She and her brother James embarked on their start royal engagement in 2015, accompanying their parents to South Africa. Yous might also recognize her as one of the bridesmaids from Will and Kate'south royal hymeneals in 2011.
James, Viscount Severn, 2007-
The younger child and simply son of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, and Sophie, Countess of Wessex, James is the youngest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth. Both he and his older sister Louise embarked on their offset royal engagement in 2015, accompanying their parents to S Africa.
Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, 1982-
The elderberry son of Prince Charles and Princess Diana, William is currently 2d in the British line of succession. Subsequently attention Eton College and St Andrew's University, he trained at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and served in the Royal Air Force, somewhen becoming a search-and-rescue pilot. He has since left the military and is now a total-time working royal. In 2011, he married his longtime girlfriend, Catherine Middleton, whom he met at St Andrew'southward, and the couple now have three children, Prince George, Princess Charlotte, and Prince Louis.
Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, 1982-
Afterwards growing up in Chapel Row about Newbury as the oldest girl of Carole and Michael Middleton, Kate met Prince William at the University of St Andrews in Scotland. After a long courtship, the couple married at Westminster Abbey in 2011 in a ceremony which was attended by celebrities, dignitaries, and royals from across Europe. She and William take three children together, Prince George, Princess Charlotte, and Prince Louis, and Kate now works as a total-time purple focusing on organizations which support young people and mothers, and that assist to fight the stigma of mental wellness problems.
Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, 1984-
The younger son of Prince Charles and Princess Diana, Harry is currently 6th in the line of succession. Later on attending Eton College like his elder blood brother William, Harry trained at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and served in the British Army where he was twice deployed to Afghanistan, making Harry the first royal to serve in a war zone since his uncle Prince Andrew. In May of 2018, Harry married American actress Meghan Markle in a widely-watched imperial wedding. A year and a one-half later, he and Meghan announced their decision to step dorsum from their roles as working roles, and have since carved out space for themselves in the private sector, inking a deal with Netflix and signing with a speaking agency. In May of 2019, they welcomed their kickoff child, Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor; the family of 3 currently lives in Santa Barbara, California. The couple are expecting their second child, a girl, this summer.
Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, 1981-
The Duchess of Sussex broke the mold of the expected royal bride, as a biracial, California-born actress. Markle, who divorced her first married man in 2013, was reportedly prepare up on a blind engagement with Harry in 2016, and the rest is history. They married in May 2022 at Windsor Castle, and Meghan spent a year and a one-half as a working regal before she and Harry decided to step back from their roles. She now lives in Santa Barbara, California with Harry and their son, Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor, who was born in May 2019.
Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor, 2019-
The beginning child of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor was born on May vi, 2019. He is currently seventh in the line of succession.
Prince George of Cambridge, 2013-
The beginning child and elderberry son of Prince William and Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, George was born on July 22, 2013 and is currently third in the line of succession.
Princess Charlotte of Cambridge, 2015-
The second kid, and only girl, of Prince William and Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, Charlotte was born on May two, 2015. She is currently quaternary in the line of succession.
Prince Louis of Cambridge, 2018-
The 3rd child, and second son, of Prince William and Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, Prince Louis was born on April 23, 2018. He is currently 5th in the line of succession.
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Source: https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/a20736482/british-royal-family-tree/
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